Northampton: sheds, wheels and workshops

Bookkeeping and monthly numbers for Northampton's distribution and manufacturing businesses

Northampton trades on movement and making. If your money sits in diesel, pallet rates, agency shifts, stock on a rack or a job half finished, a once-a-year set of accounts tells you almost nothing useful. Books kept monthly, VAT checked before it goes, and a margin figure you can act on, from a Chartered Management Accountant in Northamptonshire, at a fixed fee.

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Regulated byCIMA
Member in Practice
Companies HouseNo. 16943160
Insight Professional Partners Ltd
CoverProfessional
Indemnity Insured
Based inNorthamptonshire
not a call centre
The shape of the town's economy

Two kinds of Northampton business, two very different ledgers

Northampton sits inside what the freight industry calls the Golden Triangle, and the town's estates show it. Brackmills, five minutes from Junction 15 of the M1 with the A45 alongside, is run as a Business Improvement District and counts DHL, Asda, John Lewis, Wickes and Howdens among its occupiers. Swan Valley, Pineham and the newer Panattoni and SEGRO schemes off Junctions 15 and 16 keep adding floorspace, and Travis Perkins runs its group head office from Ryehill House on Lodge Farm. Around all that sits a long tail of owner-managed hauliers, pallet-network members, contract packers and plant hire operators.

The other Northampton is older and smaller. Shoemaking never left: Tricker's has made every pair on St Michael's Road since 1904, and the skills base went with it. Add the fabrication and metalwork units on Moulton Park and Round Spinney and the precision engineering along the Silverstone side of the county, and you have businesses whose money is tied up in materials, tooling and part-finished work.

The two groups fail in opposite directions. The distribution business usually has tidy-looking books and no idea which contracts make money. The maker usually knows its jobs and has a balance sheet nobody can defend. Both are fixable monthly; neither is fixable in March.

Haulage, warehousing and 3PL

Where a Brackmills-type P&L usually breaks

High transaction volumes hide problems rather than creating them. These are the four that come up most often in a transport or storage ledger, and what gets done about each one.

Fleet

Fuel, tyres and the cost of a vehicle

Fuel cards posted as one lump to one nominal tell you nothing. Split by vehicle, with tyres, MOT, repairs and insurance alongside, and a pence-per-mile that moves when something is wrong. Leases and hire purchase separated properly, so interest sits in the P&L and the asset on the balance sheet at the right number.

Depreciation

Depreciation that reflects the truck

A tractor unit on a five-year policy but sold at four leaves a disposal loss nobody saw coming. Useful lives and residuals reviewed against what vehicles actually fetch, not a policy inherited from a previous accountant.

Contracts

Rate-per-pallet and contract margin

Revenue analysed by customer and lane, not only in total, so a contract that has stopped covering its driver and fuel cost shows up that month. Fuel surcharges tracked against the input cost they were meant to cover.

Labour

Agency drivers and peak shifts

Agency invoices accrued into the week worked, so a heavy November does not flatter itself and then punish December. Agency cost shown against own-payroll cost for the same work, which is the comparison most operators never see.

Storage

Stock you hold but do not own

Third-party, consignment and duty-suspended stock kept off your balance sheet where it belongs, with storage and handling income recognised in the right period rather than on invoice date.

VAT

Cross-border VAT and duty

Postponed import VAT, reverse charge on overseas freight, and the zero-rating rules on international transport reviewed before each return. These sit wrong for quarters at a time in a haulage ledger.

Runs on your existing Xero or Sage. Nothing to migrate and nothing for you to learn. Ten years running Sage 50 and Sage 200 in industry, including stock and job-costing modules. See Sage support.
Shoemakers, fabricators, engineers

If you make things, the balance sheet is the hard part

Northampton's manufacturers tend to run small batches against firm orders, which means money is permanently parked in leather, steel, components and part-finished work. Three things go wrong with that.

First, stock is valued at whatever the system says rather than at cost under FRS 102 or FRS 105, with overhead absorption either missing or invented. Second, work in progress is ignored, so a month that built heavily and shipped nothing looks like a loss when it was not. Third, tooling, lasts, patterns and jigs get expensed when they should be capitalised, or the reverse, distorting both margin and the asset base.

The monthly job is unglamorous: a stock figure built on a method you could explain to an inspector, WIP recognised consistently, and a gross margin by line or job that is comparable month to month. Once that exists, whether a line is worth keeping becomes answerable. See manufacturing accounts.

And the businesses in between

The service firms that live off the estates

01

Fit-out and contracting

Firms kitting out units across Brackmills and Swan Valley carry retentions, applications for payment and CIS. Retentions treated as debtors rather than revenue already banked, and CIS suffered reconciled rather than hoped at. Construction accounts.

02

Plant and forklift hire

Utilisation, maintenance cost per unit, and the split between hire income and sales of ex-fleet kit. Disposals are where hire businesses most often lose money without noticing.

03

Services around the sheds

With Barclays, the University of Northampton and St Andrew's Healthcare anchoring the town, plenty of local firms sell time, not goods. Different problem: recoverability, WIP on fees, and whether the rate card still covers the salary bill.

Published fees, no hourly billing

What it costs

Essentials
£95 + VAT per month: bookkeeping and VAT kept current
Essentials + Books
£195 + VAT per month: the above plus year-end accounts and the CT600
Managed
£395 + VAT per month: adds monthly management accounts and commentary
Finance Director
£1,250 + VAT per month: virtual finance director involvement, board-level
Behind on filings
Catch-up work £450 + VAT per overdue year, quoted after looking at the records
Notice
One calendar month either side, no tie-in, paid by Direct Debit
Who does the work

One qualified person, accountable, and clear about the limits

I am Peter Edwards, a Chartered Management Accountant (ACMA CGMA) with 25 years in finance. I have been Head of Finance at a pharmaceutical wholesaler, taking it from £3m to £10m, at a publishing and media group of around £13m with an ecommerce arm shipping daily, and at a software business of around £15m. Before that, Responsible Financial Officer and Deputy Town Clerk at a town council, which is where you learn what a statutory deadline is.

That mix matters here. Pharmaceutical wholesale is stock, batches, duty and high transaction volume; ecommerce is pick, pack and carriage cost per order. Both are the same arithmetic as a distribution shed under different labels.

What I do not do, plainly: no statutory or external audit, no personal tax beyond basic Self Assessment, no specialist tax advice. Those go to firms that do them properly. Everything else, meaning books, VAT, management accounts, year end and Corporation Tax for small and micro companies, is done here, by me.

  • Peter Edwards ACMA CGMAChartered Management Accountant, CIMA Member in Practice
  • 25 years in financePharmaceutical wholesale, publishing and ecommerce, software, local government
  • Companies House No. 16943160Insight Professional Partners Ltd
  • Professional Indemnity InsuredFull PI cover, AML-supervised
  • Xero and SageXero Partner practice, plus ten years on Sage 50 and Sage 200 in industry
Coverage

Northampton, West Northamptonshire and the M1 corridor

The practice is based in Northamptonshire and works with businesses across Northampton and the surrounding area, from the estates south and east of the town out to Towcester, Daventry and the county boundary. There is no Northampton office and no pretence of one: the month's work is done on your ledger, with a visit when a stock count, a handover or a difficult conversation justifies it. West Northamptonshire Council is the unitary authority here, which matters mainly for rates and licensing timing.

Nearby pages: Daventry, Wellingborough, Kettering, Corby, Rushden. Or see everywhere we work.

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